Designing effective aquatic environmental monitoring and research programs

A primary goal of environmental monitoring is to indicate if unexpected changes in the physical, chemical, and biological attributes of ecosystems are occurring. Although designing a monitoring program is conceptually simple, there are varying scientific and social challenges that often limit its effectiveness. While the data used to illustrate the principles tend to involve aquatic aspects, the principles are easily applied to any environmental program, and the points of conflict are the basis for many of the existing disagreements in approaches. The presentation is summarized in 6 common criticisms, and in 10 key steps that can be used to assist with the design of any monitoring program.

Workshop Components

  • Introduction to monitoring philosophy
  • Study design considerations and philosophy
  • Endpoint selection
  • Power analysis and a basic guide to statistics
  • Common criticisms of monitoring data and potential strategies to mitigate
  • Interpretation of monitoring data
  • Kelly’s truths about monitoring
  • Adaptive monitoring principles
  • Designing tiers
  • Designing triggers
  • Linking programs and decision-making in a holistic framework

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Designing effective aquatic environmental monitoring and research programs

Professor Kelly Munkittrick

Professor Kelly Munkittrick

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